The aging process brings about numerous physical changes. Among these changes is the appearance of sunspots, commonly referred to as liver spots or age spots. These unsightly spots typically appear on areas that are usually exposed to the sun, such as the face, shoulders, arms, and hands. Sunspots are usually harmless. However, because they can make people look older and cause uneven skin, people often view them as blemishes and choose to remove them. One of the most popular and effective treatments for sunspots today is laser sunspot removal, which a board-certified plastic surgeon can perform. If you are considering laser therapy to remove your sunspots, it is normal to wonder: What is the recovery time for laser sunspot removal? We address this question below and provide additional information on what you can expect during the recovery process.
What Is the Recovery Time for Laser Sunspot Removal?
Laser sunspot removal targets the melanin pigment in the sunspots with intense light energy. When the light breaks up the pigment, it allows your body to naturally reabsorb and eliminate it over time. There are different types of lasers that surgeons use. However, the type of laser used on your skin will depend on your skin type and the depth of your pigmentation. Common options include:
Q-switched lasers
Fractional lasers
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) – not technically a laser, but it is used to achieve similar results
Each of these options has its benefits, and your surgeon will choose the one that is best for your skin and sunspot condition.
Immediate Post-Treatment Effects
Patients usually experience redness and mild swelling in the treated area right after treatment. The sunspots may look darker or scabby before fading. This is normal and a sign that your skin is beginning to heal and shed the pigmented cells.These initial side effects typically resolve within 24 to 72 hours, although discomfort and sensitivity may persist for a few days.
Recovery Timeline
Day 1-3: Tender Skin
Treated skin may appear pink, slightly puffy, and feel warm to the touch.
Sunspots may appear darker
May experience mild stinging and itching
Avoid using makeup, exfoliants, and other harsh skincare products during this time. You can apply a cold compress to help reduce swelling. Gently cleanse and moisturize skin with non-irritating products. Shower with cold water instead of hot water. Avoid saunas and strenuous exercise.
Day 4-7: Flaking and Fading
Darkening of the spots
Scabbing or flaking as the top layer of your skin regenerates
Gradual fading of treated sunspots
Stay out of the sun as much as possible. Apply sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher.
Do not pick or scratch the scabs or flakes on the treated areas. This may result in scarring or hyperpigmentation. Keep the treated area moisturized. Do not exfoliate.
Week 2: Visible Improvements
Treated areas are expected to be lighter in color
Slight residual redness in the treated areas
Overall, improved skin texture
Noticeable lightening of spots
Maintain a consistent skincare routine. Continue to use sunscreen daily and reapply as needed. Moisturize regularly. Avoid tanning beds and prolonged sun exposure.
Weeks 3 to 4: Healed Skin
By the end of the third or fourth week, your skin may be fully healed, resulting in a smoother, more even-toned complexion. However, some patients may require multiple sessions to achieve optimal results and require a longer recovery period.
Aftercare Essentials for Faster Healing
Sun Protection: One of the primary causes of sunspots is unprotected exposure to the sun. Wear sunscreen and protective clothing when going out. This will prevent new spots from forming and the darkening of the treated areas.
Hydration: Ensure your skin is well-hydrated to help it heal faster and appear more vibrant. To do this, you may use a gentle moisturizer.
Avoid Harsh Products: Avoid using retinoids, AHAs, and other exfoliants until your skin has fully recovered.
Follow Professional Advice: Follow the customized aftercare instructions provided by your surgeon.
Downtime
One of the concerns most patients have is the downtime associated with a medical procedure. The good news is that laser sunspot removal usually requires little to no downtime. Most patients usually return to work or their normal activities immediately after the treatment. However, you may want to wait until the redness and flaking are gone before attending social events.
Get Your Skin Assessed Today
If you’re tired of covering up stubborn dark spots or feeling self-conscious about the uneven tone of your skin, now is the perfect time to take action. Laser sunspot removal offers a safe, effective, and non-invasive solution that can significantly improve your skin and boost your self-confidence. Consult a board-certified plastic surgeon who can assess your skin and recommend a treatment plan tailored just for you.
